

By Mike Wilmington Wilmington@moviecitynews.com
Wilmington on DVDs: The Artist
CO-PICK OF THE WEEK: NEW
THE ARTIST (Also Blu-ray/UV Digital Combo) (Three and a Half Stars)
U.S.-France: Michel Hazanavicius (Sony Pictures Home Entertainment)

The Artist, a movie about the Golden Age of Hollywood, is a superb throwback: a silent film in black and white by the French writer-director Michel Hazanavicius. It’s an utterly wonderful show: a gloriously anachronistic little film with actors who don’t talk and pictures that sing — and a story full of romance and coincidence, pathos and slapstick, and beautiful people erupting in spasms of comedy and tragedy on sun-splashed Los Angeles streets.
In other words — unspoken of course — it’s a cinematic feast in the style of the old time silent movies that flourished from the time of film‘s invention in 1895 — or at least since Georges Méliès started telling stories with them before the turn of the century — until 1927, when Al Jolson and The Jazz Singer made the screen speak and croon and told us we ain’t heard nothing yet and, unmaliciously of course , drove a nail in the coffin of the old technology, while ushering in the new.
The Artist isn’t just a stunt though — and it’s also not just a shrewdly knowledgeable pastiche of old time movies, although it’s done amazingly in a style that replicates not only their look, but their mood and feeling. It’s a movie, in the end, that reminds us of how beautiful non-talkie black and white movies can be, of how beautiful any black and white movie can be, of how expressive those seeming lacks (lack of synchronous sound, lack of color) can be, in the hands of an artist. Or sometimes even, in the hands of a fool.
In this film after all, the word “artist” is used with double-edged irony. Hazanivicius celebrates and brilliantly reproduces the film artistry of the silent period, and he proves himself a true silent picture artist in the process. But actually, the character who thinks he‘s the artist in The Artist is a dope, a fool with the face and pencil thin mustache of a silent matinee idol: Jean Dujardin as George Valentin, a swashbuckling lover and superstar, who looks a bit like Rudolph Valentino, and acts like a copy of Valentino and Doug Fairbanks. Of course, Valentin instills memories of Don Lockwood (Gene Kelly) in Singin’ in the Rain, another silent movie lover/swashbuckler, a pseudo-Fairbanks whose absurd motto is “dignity, always dignity,” and who initially finds himself beached in the new talkie era, with audiences who ridicule his lovemaking and only a Lina to lean on. (Lamont.)
But if Don Lockwood was a fool of a sort, directors Kelly and Stanley Donen — and writers Betty Comden and Adolph Green — made sure that he was a knowing fool, a curable one who knew when the clock was ticking, and that he had a Cosmo and a Kathy by his side as well, and that he danced like a dream, especially in the rain. George Valentin in The Artist is no Kelly and noFredric March or James Mason, but he also has a great movie girl, a Star is Born named Peppy Miller (played by Berenice Bejo) and she loves and admires him (like Star’s Vicki Lester (Blodgett) loved Norman Maine in either Star is Born).
But he neglects her at first, rejects the sweet foolishness of the silent movies that made him famous, walks out on his boor of a studio boss (John Goodman as Al Zimmer) and tries to direct and write himself (a mistake) in what he misbelieves is art (another mistake). Poor foolish pseudo-artist! Poor funny Valentino! George winds up in a stripped mansion with no servants (Malcolm McDowell and James Cromwell as the butler and chauffeur who have left), no wife (the vamoosed Penelope Ann Miller, who once played Charlie‘s darling Edna Purviance) and the most faithful of little dogs (Uggie, a woofing marvel) to keep him company as fate and fire close in.
But George is lucky as well as stupid. And luckily, he not only makes silent movies, he lives in a silent movie, and one of the kind that usually has a happy ending — and, of course, that has a fetching leading lady to kiss and embrace and dance with before the last blackout.
Writer-director Michel Hazanavicius and star Jean DuJar5din made their international mark with two movie parodies — of more recent movie conventions — in the James Bond send-ups, OSS 117: Lost in Rio and OSS 117: Cairo, Nest of Spies, both of which starred Dujardin as the Bond character. Dujardin is ideal casting here: a superlative film actor, and a master of physical humor, whose hait takes hair oil like no one’s since Valentino. Berenice Bejo is pretty well perfect too; she has a face that breathes the Roaring Twenties and legs that were made to dance a Charleston. Goodman’s Al Zimmer, a brutal-looking studio head. looks and sounds as if he could have eaten Harry Cohn for lunch and washed him down with Louis B. Mayer — but has his good side despite it. And if you want a dog to share your decline with, Uggie’s your pooch.
The Artist is pastiche more than parody — though a very funny pastiche. Hazanavicius isn’t really making fun of silent movies. He’s actually made a movie that, but for a snatch of dialogue or two, could have played in a silent movie theater back in 1926. Those theaters, we sometimes forget, were never silent. They had nonstop music for the show (sometimes recorded), and maybe even a sound effect or two (if the pianist or organist could muster them). Hazanavicius obviously loves silent movies, because he catches their spirit — the sometimes cockeyed, sometimes poetic essence of the silly romances and comedies and stark dramas and melodramas that the audience loved. Maybe sometimes they were the Twilights of their day, but they were also sometimes delightful of beautiful.
Back in 1976, Mel Brooks made a silent movie about a movie studio called Silent Movie, a movie with only one word of dialogue (delivered by Marcel Marceau). But Brooks did it in color and he set it in the present day and it didn’t work nearly as well, as parody or comedy, as his black and white Young Frankenstein. Using monochrome for a movie is not settling for a deficient medium, but employing a wondrous style capable of being gloriously revived again and again — as it was in Manhattan, in Raging Bull, in Broadway Danny Rose, in Stranger Than Paradise, in Schindler’s List. (Want to make a great modern film noir? Do it in black and white.)

Yet The Artist proves again just how delightfully silly and lovely a black and white comedy can be, just as Raging Bull and Schindler‘s List re-proved how perfectly monochrome photography can enhance drama. “Black and white is the actor’s friend,“ Orson Welles once said, and who would know better? Black and white is certainly Dujardin’s friend here, and the comrade of all his castmates: Friends and lovers, boors and butlers, audiences and players. And in The Artist, of course, black and white is a dog’s best friend too.
May all actors be lit and photographed by a cinematographer as great as Gregg Toland — or as Guillaume Schuffman (The Artist). And may The Artist be obe of the very next black and white silent films you see — especially if you’ve never seen any before. The next, but not the last. Because, believe me, you ain’t seen nothing yet.
4. Safety Last (Fred Newmeyer/Sam Taylor, 1923) with Harold Lloyd (New Line)
5. The Navigator (Donald Crisp/Buster Keaton, 1924) with Keaton. (Kino)
6. The Thief of Baghdad (Raoul Walsh, 1924) With Douglas Fairbanks. (Kino)
7. The Marriage Circle (Ernst Lubitsch, 1924) With Florence Vidor and Adolphe Menjou (Image)
8. Greed (Erich Von Stroheim, 1925) With Jean Hersholt and ZaSu Pitts (MGM)
9. The Gold Rush (Chaplin, 1925) With Chaplin (Warner)
10. The Big Parade (King Vidor, 1925) With John Gilbert (Warner)
11. The General (Keaton, Clyde Bruckman, 1927) With Keaton (Kino)
12. Sunrise (F. W. Murnau, 1927) With Janet Gaynor (Fox)
13. The Crowd (King Vidor, 1928) With James Murray (Warner)
14. The Wind (Victor Seastrom (Sjostrom), 1928) With Gish (MGM)
15. The Docks of New York ( Josef Von Sternberg, 1928) In 3-Disc Box Set, with Von Sternberg’s Underworld (1927) and The Last Command (1928) (Criterion Classics)
16. City Lights (Chaplin, 1931) With Chaplin (1931) (Warner)